BARBED WIRE

Updated 05-May-2020.

Mondo shtuff from around the internet, all about BARBED WIRE!

The History of Barbed Wire: Life in the American West was reshaped by a series of patents for a simple tool called barbed wire. Its intended purpose was to help ranchers tame the land.

(PDF) Barbed wire fencing as a hazard for wildlife: PDF | On Jan 1, 1999, R. van der Ree and others published Barbed wire fencing as a hazard for wildlife | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate

Stock Photo – TEL AVIV, PALESTINE, 1948: Israeli Haganah fighter dashes across a human bridge formed by two comrades over barbed wire obstacle: Download this stock image: TEL AVIV, PALESTINE, 1948: Israeli Haganah fighter dashes across a human bridge formed by two comrades over barbed wire obstacle – BTJEFD from Alamy’s library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors.

No barbed wire…it might hurt the thieves, allotment holders told: A gardener who fenced off his allotment with barbed wire after being targeted by thieves has been ordered to take it down – in case intruders scratch themselves.

9 Best Barbed Wire Fencing Gloves 2020 – We Know Gloves: Youngstown kevlar gloves, Ringers R-314 Extrication gloves and Vgo chainsaw work gloves are my best barbed wire fencing gloves. Youngstown got the main prize because of Kevlar. Others two are great choices as well. %

My botty best at summarizing from Wikipedia: barbed wire, also known as barb wire, is a type of steel fencing wire constructed with sharp edges or points arranged at intervals along the strands . a person or animal trying to pass through or over barbed barbed wire was the first wire technology capable of restraining cattle . first patent issued in 1867 to Lucien B. Smith of Kent, Ohio, who is regarded as the inventor . wire fences were cheaper and easier to erect than their alternatives . intensive animal husbandry was made practical on a much larger scale . farmers in the Fresno, california, area spent nearly Galvanized steel wire is the most widely steel wire during barbed wire production . it has commercial type, Class 1 type and Class 3 type . or it is also well known as electric galvanised steel wire and hot d Zinc steel wire or zinc-aluminum steel wire with PVC, PE or other organic polymer coating. Stainless steel wire. It is available with SAE 304, 316 and other materials.Strand structure Single Double strand. Conventional structure with double strand wire (line wire) and barbs. Single barb. Also known as 2-point barbed wire . strand wire (line wire) are twisted in single direction, which is also known as traditional twist . besides, the barb wires twisted between the two strands wire . Reverse twist. in 1867 alone there were six patents issued for barbed wire . his design consisted of bristling points, creating a fence that was painful to cross . before 1870, westward movement in the united states was largely across the plains . railroads throughout the growing West needed to keep livestock off their tracks . traditional fence materials used in the eastern U.S. were expensive to farmer in 1873, the first of the “Big Four,” designed a sturdy barbed wire product . his idea came from a display at a fair in deKalb, Illinois, by Henry B. Rose . two men wanted to create a more durable wire fence with fixed barbs . a patent for the design was granted in 1873 by a hardware dealer and a lumber merchant . barbed wire production greatly increased with the establishment the company’s success attracted the attention of Charles Francis washburn . washburn was an important producer of plain wire in the eastern u.s. gates became a barbed wire baron in his own right . smaller companies were wiped out because of economies of scale and smaller pool of consumers . inventors simplified making of barbed wire and cut unit price of production from seventeen to three cents per pound . the original wire was sharp barbed wire’s introduction in the west in the 1870s dramatically reduced the cost of enclosing land . fences of smooth wire did not hold stock well, and hedges were difficult to grow and maintain . barbed wire emerged as a major source of conflict with the so-called “Big Die Up” incident in the 1880s . conflict occurred because of instinctual migrations of cattle away from the blizzard conditions . a federal law passed in 1885 forbade stretching such fences across the public domain . barbed wire is often cited by historians as the invention that truly tamed the west . by the beginning of the Gates founded the Southern Wire Company, the largest manufacturer of barbed wire . he fell out with washburn and moen and Isaac Ellwood . in 1898 Gates created the American Steel and Wire monopoly range wars between open range ranchers and farmers in late 19th century . disputes were decisively settled in favor of the farmers . within 2 years, nearly all of the open range had been fenced in under private ownership . brace posts are placed in-line about 8 feet (2.4 m) from the corner post . a horizontal compression brace connects the top of the two posts . diagonal wire connects top of brace post to bottom when barbed wire span exceeds 650 ft (200 m), a braced line assembly is added in-line . line posts are installed along the span of the fence at intervals of 8 to 50 the sole function of a line post is not to take up slack but to keep the barbed wire strands spaced equally and off the ground . heavy livestock and crowded pasture demands the smaller spacing . the the wire is wrapped around the corner post and knotted by hand . timber hitch works well as it stays better with wire than with rope. Crimp sleeves. the wire is bound to the incoming wire using metal sleeves which are crimped using lock cutters . sleeves can work well on repairs in the middle of the fence where there is not enough wire for hand knotting but tend to slip barbed wire is typically double-strand 12 12-gauge, zinc-coated (galvanized) steel . where a fence runs between two pastures livestock could be with the wire on the outside or on both sides aluminum-coated wire is occasionally used, and yields a longer life . corner posts are 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 cm) in diameter or larger . a minimum 8 feet (2.4 m) in length may bracing wire is typically smooth 9-gauge . line posts are set to a depth of about 30 inches (76 cm) steel posts are not as stiff as wood . variations in driving height affect wire spacing . one style of gate is called the Hampshire gate in the uk . it attaches to a gate post with wire loops on the other . cattle tend to put more stress on gates, particularly on corner gates . post is held to one corner post with wire rings which act as hinges . wires are then tied around the post at one end then run to the other end . posts are stapled on every 4 feet (1.2 m) the wire is aligned under tension between heavy, braced, fence posts (strainer posts) and then held at the correct height by being attached to wooden or steel fence posts . the gaps between posts vary depending on type and barbed wire for agricultural fencing is typically available in two varieties: soft or mild-steel wire and high-tensile . both types are galvanized for longevity . high-tense wire is made with thinner but soft wire is much easier to work but is less durable and only suitable for short spans such as repairs and gates, where it is less likely to tangle . in high soil-fertility areas where dairy cattle are used in barbed wire was used extensively by all participating combatants in wwii to prevent movement . it was also extensively used in the boer war, where it played a strategic role bringing spaces under control . barbed in the 1930s and 1940s Europe the Nazis used barbed wire in concentration camp architecture . it usually surrounded the camp and was electrified to prevent escape . to prevent humans crossing, many prisons construct fences with barbed wire began to be widely used as an implement of war during World War I . the limited mobility of someone climbing a fence makes passing conventional wire more difficult . an installer must use special gloves to avoid any injuries . barbed wire was a major component of trench warfare . new “wire-cutting” fuzes were introduced midway through the war . other inventions were also a result of the war, such as the screw barbed wire has made it symbolic of oppression and denial of freedom in general . recent restrictions in the uk and france have increased the risk of injury . human beings can manage not to injure themselves excessive injuries caused by barbed wire are typically seen in horses, bats, or birds . horses panic easily and large patches of skin may be torn off . at best, such injuries may heal, but they may cause disability or horse fences may have rubber bands nailed parallel to the wires . more than 60 species of wildlife have been reported in australia as victims of entanglement . barbed wire has been reported as a tool for human barbed wire is often used as a weapon in hardcore professional wrestling matches . in 2010 Norway prohibited making new fences with barbedwire for limiting migration of animals . rolls-Royce Motor Cars is using Norwegian hide Retrieved 2010-07-21.CS1 maint: original-url status unknown (link) Krell, Alan: Barbed Wire, in: 1914-1918-online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War. Archived from Retrieved 2006-09-21. accessed September 21, 2006 . U.S. patent 66,182 – Lucien Smith, Kent, Ohio, Wire fence – “rotary spools with projecting spur